Epigraph
He is Allah, the Creator, the Maker, the Fashioner; His are the most beautiful names. All that is in the heavens and the earth glorifies Him. He is the Mighty, the Wise. (Al Quran 59:24)

Collected by Zia H Shah MD
Here is a curated collection of quotes from theologians, scientists, mathematicians, and philosophers marveling at the fine-tuning of the universe, organized by field:
Theologians
- William Lane Craig (Philosopher & Theologian):
“The fine-tuning of the universe is not mere coincidence. It points to the existence of a transcendent Designer.”
— Reasonable Faith (1994). - John Polkinghorne (Physicist & Theologian):
“The universe is not just any old world, but it’s special and significant in that it is the vehicle for the evolution of life.”
— Science and Theology (1998). - Alister McGrath (Theologian & Scientist):
“The universe is shot through with signs of mind, and the fine-tuning of the cosmos is one of them.”
— A Fine-Tuned Universe (2009). - Denis Alexander (Biologist & Theologian):
“The fine-tuning of the universe is entirely congruent with the belief that a divine being created these conditions.”
— Creation or Evolution: Do We Have to Choose? (2008).
Scientists
- Martin Rees (Cosmologist):
“Alter one of [the universe’s fundamental constants] and the consequences would be lethal for life.”
— Just Six Numbers (1999). - Freeman Dyson (Physicist):
“The universe in some sense must have known we were coming.”
— Disturbing the Universe (1979). - Paul Davies (Physicist):
“There is for me powerful evidence that there is something going on behind it all. It seems as though somebody has fine-tuned nature’s numbers to make the Universe.”
— The Cosmic Blueprint (1988). - Stephen Hawking (Theoretical Physicist):
“The remarkable fact is that the values of [the universe’s constants] seem to have been very finely adjusted to make possible the development of life.”
— A Brief History of Time (1988).
Mathematicians
- Roger Penrose (Mathematical Physicist):
“The entropy of the universe at its origin was ‘an utter singularity’ of order one part in 10^10^123.”
— The Emperor’s New Mind (1989). - Max Tegmark (Cosmologist & Mathematician):
“Our universe is governed by a mathematical structure, and even slight changes to its equations would make life impossible.”
— Our Mathematical Universe (2014).
Philosophers
- John Leslie (Philosopher):
“The universe’s fine-tuning suggests that ethical requirements might have a creative role.”
— Universes (1989). - Alvin Plantinga (Philosopher):
“The fine-tuning argument seems to me to be a plausible argument for the existence of God.”
— Where the Conflict Really Lies (2011). - Thomas Nagel (Philosopher):
“The fine-tuning of the universe, which seems to be necessary for the existence of anything as complex as living organisms, is… a sign that the cosmos is not just a physical reality.”
— Mind and Cosmos (2012).
Literary & Historical Perspectives
- Annie Dillard (Writer):
“The universe was not made in jest but in solemn incomprehensible earnest.”
— Pilgrim at Tinker Creek (1974). - Arthur Eddington (Astrophysicist, 1920s):
“The universe is a universe of thought, and the laws of nature are the thoughts of the Creator.”
— The Nature of the Physical World (1928).
These quotes reflect a spectrum of awe, ranging from theological interpretations to scientific and philosophical wonder, highlighting the profound mystery of our universe’s precise conditions for life.
For additional study:
Attributes of God, Cosmological Argument, Cosmology and Physics, Fine Tuning, Highlights, Quran & Science





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